Monday, May 26, 2025

Of Memory, Of Devotion - Memorial Day on Union Hill

 Enjoy this gorgeous hillside when you are here.


Find it, use it as a reference when you are elsewhere, look back here.


This unique hill is an arsenal of memory, devotion, and heartache.



Making the beauty here rather surreal, certainly bittersweet.


We gather to remember them.

Korean War Vet - 1st Marine Provisional
Brigade - The first into Korea, the battles 
of hilltops, three amphibious landings
Randy Rabenold painted this from the
back side apartment on South 2nd
Street Lehighton, near Kirkendall's 
Store, of his interpretation, of the 
beauty of Union Hill - Oil on Canvas - 1957.
RANDY RABENOLD TRENCH ART





Point to:




FAR END CAP (Toward Route 209):

  • Marine John Penberth KIA Iwo Jima 1945


  • KIA Clyde Rothermel Field Artillery 1918


NW QUAD (Facing Held St & Flagpole, Top left):

  • Chester Koons served in both WWI & WWII



SW QUAD (Facing Held St & Flagpole, Bottom left):

  • Father Son - Jacob Kresge Civil War & Ralph WWI


 SE QUAD (Facing Held St &  Flagpole, Bottom right, toward Rt 248):

  • Wilbur Wentz Died of wounds in France one month before the Armistice


  • Dora and Adam Haydt Gold Star Parents of Walter Walter Haydt (slammed in a mountain flying the new B-24 in the fog in remote Australia, was missing for over a year, he left a daughter he never met)... 



  • Sgt Andrea Miller, murdered, Christmas day West Germany


NE QUAD (Facing Flagpole, Top right, toward road, above Route 248):



  • Robert McCormick KIA Belgium


  • There’s a father and a son Clifford & Wilmer Mangan who both served in WWII


  • Russell Hahn KIA France 1918


  • Richard Whiteman KIA 1952 Korea


  • Reed Gaumer Held’s Home (an only child, his plane went missing over the Pacific, intelligence gathering 1946 never found; Held St dedicated to his memory in 1962.) 







Today, I hope to share my memory of what I’ve collected from soldiers who in their youth stood ready to make sacrifices to country, among them seeing first hand, those who gave their last full measure.



And I’d like to start with my Dad.









May 1950:

Dad & Gene Holland are buying a car together, about to go on leave, from Long Beach to the Grand Canyon, and down to New Orleans, oh those dreams…By July, suddenly communists invade into the south…


A spiral of memory - 

Three months of constant warfare, amphibious landing #1, no time to change clothes, keep fighting, climb another hill, fight, another landing, Dad’s dad dies at home, keep fighting, Dad’s buddy Bobby Kipp dies in a foxhole in his sleep, another hill, keep fighting Dad…


Memory logging memory upon memory.

Gene Holland - Camp Pendleton May 1950



Winter, fighting slows, Dad sent home, bereavement leave, Go see mother, go see Bobby Kipp’s mother, tell her your memory.


Tell me, my memory, how did my boy die?


My invincible Marine Corps Dad, tiny Mrs. Kipp, nearly fell through his arms, Dad swore by his memory that she felt as if she weighed 800 pounds.  

  


On the return, the Chosin Reservoir, memory said a million Chinese, (actually 120,000), Dad’s third amphibious landing, the Frozen Chosin, death, panic everywhere, Cousin Nunny, Dad remembered, a thousand yard stare with saucers for eyes.


Where’s Gene?  Where’s my buddy, what about our car?

The car Dad chipped in with Gene Holland
before the war broke,
to take leave - Camp Pendleton 


Forget it.  Gene’s been shot to bits, the dead stacked on Deuce+Half, legs stick off, everywhere, wait, there, look are Gene’s dead legs.

 

Memory, Springtime, southern California, we are washing our car, finished as a stiff, dead, cold nightmare.






Uncle Ezra shipped out just 2 weeks before his little Ezzie was born.


He trained at Slapton Sands, letters back and forth, he carried pics of Aunt Madeline holding his new little son, practice practice, load into the LST, practice practice, to France!  To Utah Beach!  Only 8 officers on board of the thousands, knew this was only a drill…


Cold night.  April 28th.  

Among the pictures found in Ezra Kreiss's
waterlogged wallet, that of his wife
Madeline Haas Kreiss and the son
he never saw Ezra Junior.


Radio chatter, broken chains, a typographical error in transcription codes, caught the Americans and British without communications, among the errors that cost 1,000 lives…


The German s-boats fire, two LSTs go down, over 700 lost.



Gasoline, explosives, cold, fire, water, death everywhere, ships scatter for safety like birds beneath a hawk’s shadow, men and water on fire, float in frigid cold English Channel, men with their mae-west life jackets too low, raised their hips, unable to pull their faces from the water.


The burned, the drowned, the frozen dead.



But 300 more died under live fire simulation.  Gunfire, shelling from British ships, Eisenhower said it had to feel real.  They didn't know it was practice, they rushed the beaches at Slapton Sands, explosions everywhere, but no enemy to be found.  No one told them when to stop, they run into the live British shelling.  Our worst training accident ever, far more died on this night than did on Utah Beach.  


To grow up without a father, forever young for us, to not know, if he died from fire, or water, or cold.


Aunt Madeline’s haunted memory saw Ezra everywhere, in crowds, they returned his waterlogged wallet, pics of her with little Ez, haunted by the memory of knowing he couldn't swim.







Melba Whitehead Smoyer (Raised just down over the hill; her brother James was KIA in France Aug 1944.)


Clarence Smoyer (Grew up on Bankway, shot bullfrogs at Heilman’s Dam.)


Clarence Smoyer was the tip of the Spear, Bronze Star with Valor, Hero of the Battle of Cologne, Hero of Paderborn, a tank gunner Ace.  

Miriam Haas Parker, Claire Parish, Sis Mildred Haas
Garvin, and Melba Whitehead Smoyer in their tough
and carefree days.  Melba would lose a brother James
in France, August 1944.  The Haas sister's lost their
brother-in-law Ezra Kreiss April 1944.


Smoyer never bragged about his daring, but what always came up one way or another were the deaths of so many friends like Paul Fairclothe and how the innocent Katherina Esser was killed.


It was important to some of Smoyer’s crew to look into the burning German tanks to see what they’d done to their hated enemy.  But not Smoyer.  He never could do that.


Clarence Smoyer as Freshman.
"Hon" was his family nickname.
His service buddies preferred "Schmick."

At the Battle of Cologne, the famous Bates film, captured it all.  The invention of the VCR brought Smoyer’s famous battle back into his life, into his own living room, on his own TV screen.  How many Veterans ever got that sort of memory?  



50 years later, you see the shots coming at you all over again…kill or be killed Clarence…kill or be killed!  All over again.


…the half dead are still leaping out of the flames, all over again!


Oh memory, be gentle, 


Caught between the two dueling tanks, the young, full of promise, a college student hoping to teach, Katherina Esser driving in a car…tracer shots are bouncing everywhere, between the two tanks, caught in the gunfire, Katherina is hit.  


American medics attend to her, but there is nothing they can do, lying on the cold street of Cologne, they cover her with a wool coat, and leave her to die.  


Smoyer remembered seeing her face as they had to drive on by.


Oh the memory of death, on such a beautiful face, he was caught on film, by a CBS crew, telling her, “Katherina, I will never forget you.”



Twice he visited her grave near where she was shot, he ever sent flowers to her there, 


Ever after, of his guilt and of his memory.


Smoyer spoke of her every single day.


And of his final days, in his final hours, he spoke of Katherina, he had to work so hard, to put her memory aside for his own peaceful death.




Micahel Wargo came home and lived 8 years in sullen memory with survivor’s guilt of the buddies he left in Afghanistan. The 10-foot silhouette of him along the bypass is a silent, black reminder of how his memory took his life. 

Afghanistan - Lehighton's Mike Wargo
far right.


Larry Ahner of Long Run.  Two Persian Gulf tours.  Motor route specialist who through a twist of fate was put in charge of the captured Saddam Hussein.  


For 364 days, supervised his meals, in charge of his daily schedule, in charge of the custody of him, ensuring he was groomed and taken care of, scheduled his defense lawyer meetings, kept him within a prison built within the Butcher of Baghdad’s own palace.  


But today, get Larry into congested traffic here at home, and the memory of his constant vigilance from the deadly Route Irish, infamous for all the killings from IAD’s comes straight into his living nightmare.


Memories Made.  Memories Kept.


This is Memorial Day!  This Memory Day!


Rah Rah to us who never saw our enemy leap out of fire, cut in two, taking a burning last gasp of life…


Ray rah to us who never saw our buddy’s frozen legs sticking off a truck, or had to tell a mother how her son died…


Rah rah to us who never had to kill or be killed…


Rah Rah to us who did not have war take our fathers away before we ever met them.



To us who can drive fearlessly through traffic without panic…to us who know nothing of living with survivor’s guilt…



Yet we stand here, free with fresh dew at our feet.


Those below, in the dirt, died with memory, of what it gives, memory of what war took from them, 


Of those who, we hope, died only with sweet memory of home,

Of their son they never held

Of their mothers, of knowing a mother is never supposed to bury their children, 

Dottie Kipp

Minnie Kreiss, 

Sarah Wargo, 


Dora Haydt, her son Ray said the waiting to finally hear word, “wore the life out of his mother.”


Ethel Held looked out her kitchen window three times a day, to see the grave that did not contain her missing son, 


Mary Ellen Penberth died 18 months after they re-interred her son here, 


Enjoy this gorgeous hillside when you are here.


Find it, use it as a reference when you are elsewhere, look back here.


This unique hill is an arsenal of memory, devotion, and heartache.


Making the beauty here rather surreal, certainly bittersweet.


We gather to remember them.


Memory…please:


May you only, 


May you ever and simply be,


Clear, 


Gentle, 


and 


Kind.


Buried far west end cap Union Hill - KIA Iwo Jima.
Morning Call 29 March 1945.




"From our gun Command Post - Mt Hongchon 28 May 1951" - The Hills of Korea
Dad would say, "nothing but hills, nothing but one fight on one hill, after another."
From the "Trench Art of Randy Rabenold."

It holds its place, it holds memory of love, of devotion as well as heartache.

















Marvin & Ethel's only child, his body never recovered, this marker rests just behind their Union
Hill home on Held St, named in Reed's honor in 1962.





Above: Dad's friend Steven Fortson (l) and 
Charles Zaccone (r) and in sketch with BAR.  
Center above - Unknown.























The cut off of the Michael Wargo Memorial - with
his parents Sarah & Michael Wargo - Gives a visual
of the whole of those absent - Of what memory gives us.



Bobby Kipp - One of 6
'Bulldogs' who went to
war from west end Lehighton - 
Summer of 1948:
Kipp, Don Blauch, Dick Carrigan,
Nuny Rabenold, Bill Kuhla,
and Randy Rabenold.
See "The Bulldogs Who Went to War."





Sunday, November 17, 2024

War Built Men Like Wilbur Warner & George Harmon

 Rededication of the Gnaden Huetten Memorial Hospital Carbon County WWII K.I.A. Memorial Plaque


Wilbur Warner - Lehighton's most prolific
citizen of record.



War is spawned from hatred, the corruption of values, and greed.


War sends the young to fight with valor, devotion, and heroism.


War proves nothing is forever, nothing is perfect.  


War is mankind’s most transformative event.


1949 WWI Last Man's Club Banquet - Lehighton Legion Post #314 - George

Harmon, bottom second from right.


War is a teacher, 


war is a test, 


war is cruel, 


war takes both the willing and the unwilling, the strong and the weak.


War ruins.  


Saturday 1 October 1949 - The cornerstone dedication ceremony with Sebastian S. Kresge, the Dutchman from Kresgeville and founder of Kmart Corp applies the mortar.

























Life places us on a journey to take in beauty, 


War is man’s animation of hell.

Wargo in Afghanistan.
















Michael Wargo’s shadow lurks there to remind us that war can absolutely

ruin the strong and the willing.





Wargo's parents stand with the background 
of his monument's cutout.


Wargo survived the war, to be killed by his survivor’s guilt here at home.

Wargo, left, with his pals who didn't make it in Afghanistan.  
His monument stands as a reminder of all our soldiers who
could not survive the ruin of war and lost their battle at home.


And for some, like Wilbur Warner & George Harmon, the bitterness of war

teaches to our strengths of what is possible, 


Because I do believe we have something to learn from extreme bitterness,

that we can better taste life’s beauty and life’s sweetness.





War awakened a force in Wilbur Warner.


Born in 1899, he served in WWI, 

He became Lehighton’s most prolific citizen of record.

He formed the first Last Man’s Club,

He was our postmaster, 

state and local Elks exalted ruler, 

Cancer Crusader chair, 

worked to gain the funding for the construction of Lehigh Fire Co #1, 

established Lehighton’s Memorial Library, 

and spearheaded the construction of the

National Guard Armory in Lehighton.   


And he is also the reason we are gathered here today.


Though he was listed as the co-chair, he alone

spearheaded the construction of Lehighton’s first hospital,

fulfilling James Blakeslee’s vision. 

He raised $750,000 over 70 years ago, including $5,000 from the Legion,

and $100K from Sebastian S. Kresge of Kmart Corp.


(No small task, a frugal Dutchman from Kresgeville who only ate from

a bagged lunch everyday of his ragged poor and then throughout

his wealthy life - Wilbur’s enthusiasm touched Kresge to then give

$500K to established a hospital in his Monroe County homeland.)


Wilbur died 50 years ago yet we still feel him today, and I can still hear

his voice in the words inscribed on this marker.


I quote: Soon the sentiment crystalized in favor of building a memorial

hospital as a lasting, living, serving tribute.  


Let present and future generations of Carbon County citizens ask

themselves, as they gaze upon this structure, “Are we worth dying for?”  


I had to read that several times until I could hear him, until I weighed those

words and measured just what Wilbur meant.


“Are we worth dying for?”  


Worthiness, what have we, the citizens of Carbon County, done to answer

his question?  


Only you can measure what you have been given, only you can answer not i

n word but in deed, what action you must give in return .


I don’t know what worth I can say for myself.   


But I feel Wilbur’s vision.

I feel his words, 

And I not only feel his strength and willingness, but I also feel his devotion, 


And I feel him calling us to action.


“Are we worth dying for?”  


Engraved here are the names of almost all who died from Carbon County,

listed by town.


My own uncle name’s appears here: Ezra Kreiss, sunk by a German

S-boat in the English channel on a dry run toward Normandy weeks before D-day.



George “Gene” Semanoff & Willard Reabold are listed here too.


Gene Willard Semanoff was named for them.  He’s the Vietnam Vet son of

Joe Semanoff.  Joe was one of the bloodied bastards of Bastogne. 

Gene lived most of his adult life right next to Gnaden Huetten Hospital,

and all 3 of his children served.

Last picture of two brothers off to war - Marine George Gene Semanoff, KIA on Saipan, June 1944.
Joe Semanoff survived as one of the Bloodied Bastard's of Bastogne, broke his leg jumping into Belgium, giving him a severe limp his entire life, later became state representative for Carbon County,
and is the father of three sons, including Gene Willard Semanoff, father of Jack, Alison, Pete, and Katie.

My Uncle Ezra Kreiss -
(See his full story here)


Jack served in the Army, and so to did Bronze star Lt Col Pete Semanoff &

Career army physician, West Point grad Col. Alison Semanoff. 



Mauch Chunk Times News 18 September 1945.
Sadly, Cpl Paul Kutalek's name was missed on 
the memorial plaque.


But I’d also like to focus on another piece of Wilbur Warner’s words, and I quote:


“To determine what type of memorial should be erected, numerous meeting

were held, participated in by representatives of all walks of life…”  


George Harmon was the only African American of our WWI Last Man’s Club. 

George was just a poor shoemaker.


Yet he too became a force like Wilbur Warner, and spearheaded efforts alongside

him.  


He was Mr. Everything to Lehighton too.  


He was an active Legionnaire, 

a firefighter, 

coached youth baseball, 

and not only was Warner’s right hand man in establishing the hospital,

he served in many volunteer capacities there as well.  

This sign affixed to Lehigh Fire Co #1 shows the sentiment 
from Lehighton's two fire departments, creating a fictitious Lehigh
Fire #3 for Mr. Everything, everyman George Harmon.


When south First Street burned in Dec 1955, he stayed up all night working

the dispatch radio coordinating emergency services.  


In the 1955 flood of Weissport, he secured donations and worked around the

clock making 100 pairs of shoes, for free to help those victims who lost everything.  


(George gave in WWI, gave to his town, and gave to his dying day.

Upon his death, he donated his body to furthering science, giving himself up

to be used as a cadaver for medical students at Jefferson Medical School of

Philadelphia.)



War is man’s animation of hell.


War ruins.


And yet war can build men like Wilbur Warner & George Harmon.


Wilbur Warner, back left, second full face seen at left & George Harmon, front right, 1950s WWI 
Last Man's Club Banquet Lehighton Legion Post #314.

Col Alison Semanoff, Army physician, with kids in Afghanistan. 


Gene Semanoff with one of his dad's campaign posters at his nuclear missile silo around 1969.
The original plaque from the Gnaden Hutten Memorial Hospital with almost 
all the names of all Carbon County's dead from WWII.  One name missing is Cpl Kutalek 
who died in Okinawa.  The project came as a result of much dedication of Jacob A. Shellhammer of Boy Scout Troop #187 and his Eagle Scout project, and with the help of Elwood Reed, constructed the massive concrete base.



Sept 2019 - Lt Col Pete Semanoff salutes his pal, Clarence Smoyer, hero of the battle of Cologne, hero at Paderborn, after receiving the Bronze Star with Valor, the second highest medal in combat (had General Rose not met his untimely death shortly after, most are convinced Smoyer would have received the Silver Star).  Smoyer is the subject of the NYT best-seller "Spearhead" by Adam Makos.  (Should anyone like one of the few remaining signed copies of this book, contact me at rabenold@ptd.net.)
The Army used this shot as their website banner for several years following this ceremony.

18 Sept 2019 - This moment almost didn't happen.  If it weren't for the combined efforts of Palmerton 
native and Sgt Major of the Army Dan Daily (Sgt Major of the Army is the second highest position of the army, the highest for a non-commissioned officer, who served Joint Chief of Staff Mark Miley.  Along with Kenneth Wong, the Civilian Aide to the Army, these three men were instrumental in making sure Smoyer finally received the recognition he so long deserved.

The dedication ceremony was organized by
Kevin "Spike" Long, UVO Commander, along 
with Dave Matsinko who played Taps.